I-European Potato Late Blight: Okushiwo Ukuqapha Uhlobo Lwezakhi Zofuzo Ngo-2025 Ekuphathweni Kokumelana
Ukuqapha isifo se-late blight eYurophu kukhomba izinguquko kubantu be-Phytophthora infestans. Emiphumeleni ka-2025 eyakhishwa ngoJulayi 2026, i-EuroBlight ibike amasampula angaphezu kuka-1,700 ahlolwe ngofuzo avela emazweni angu-27 aseYurophu. I-EU36 imele cishe ama-31%, i-EU43 cishe ama-10% kanye ne-EU46 cishe ama-7% alawo masampula.
Inani labantu abanesifo esishintshayo
Ukuqapha isifo se-late blight eYurophu kukhomba izinguquko kubantu be-Phytophthora infestans. Emiphumeleni ka-2025 eyakhishwa ngoJulayi 2026, i-EuroBlight ibike amasampula angaphezu kuka-1,700 ahlolwe ngofuzo avela emazweni angu-27 aseYurophu. I-EU36 imele cishe ama-31%, i-EU43 cishe ama-10% kanye ne-EU46 cishe ama-7% alawo masampula.
Lokho okushiwo izinombolo kanye nalokho okushiwo yizo
La maphesenti amelela ukwakheka kwenani labantu abanesifo esithathelwe isampula. Akuzona amaphesenti amasimu athelelekile noma izilinganiso zokulahlekelwa kwezitshalo. Isimo sezulu, ukuqina kwemibiko kanye nendawo lapho kuthathwe khona isampula kuthinta ukuqhathaniswa kweminyaka. Ngisho nasezinkathini zonyaka lapho kunengcindezi ephansi, ukuqubuka okulimazayo kungavela lapho izimo zivumela ukutheleleka.
Ukuphathwa kokumelana
Amanye amaqembu e-pathogen abonisa umehluko ekuzweleni kwe-fungicide, okudala isidingo sokuphathwa ngokucophelela kwezindlela zokwenza. Ukuphathwa kwezifo kufanele kuhlanganise ukuthambekela kwezitshalo, volunteer ukulawula, ukubikezela isimo sezulu, ukuqapha ngesikhathi kanye nokwelashwa okuvunyelwe endaweni. Amagama e-genotype kuphela akuwona ubufakazi bokumelana nesithako esithile esisebenzayo; kudingeka ubufakazi bokuzwela.
Izinsuku zeviki. Zikhiphe ohlwini ngokuchofoza okukodwa.
Ngibheka phambili
Ngaphambi kwesizini elandelayo yokukhula, abeluleki nabalimi kufanele baphinde bahlole uhlelo lokuvikela lwangaphambilini, bahlole imiphumela yokuqapha yendawo futhi balandele amalebula amanje kanye nezincomo zokulawula ukumelana.
Umthombo
I-EuroBlight, imiphumela yokuqapha inani labantu baseYurophu ka-2025 eyanyatheliswa ngoJulayi 2026: https://agro.au.dk/forskning/internationale-platforme/euroblight.
