IParaguay: I-Itapúa Sur Ilindele Amathani angu-660 Amazambane e-Spunta avela kumahektha angu-55

Isilinganiso esiqhutshwa ngabalimi abancane sihlanganisa abalimi abangu-387 futhi sibikezela imali engenayo iyonke engu-3.3 billion PYG

Umnyango wase-Itapúa oseningizimu yeParaguay ubikezela ukuthi kuzoba nesivuno samazambane esingaba amathani angu-660 eSpunta kusukela kumahektha angu-55 ngo-2026, ngokusho komnyango wezolimo wezwe. Lesi silinganiso sihlanganisa abalimi abangu-387 abakhonzwa yi-Itapúa Sur Agricultural Development Centre (CDA) futhi sibeka imali engenayo yonke ku-guaraní yaseParaguay eyizigidigidi ezingu-3.3. Lezi zibalo zivela embikweni wobuchwepheshe we-Ministry of Agriculture and Livestock (MAG), olungiselelwe yi-Directorate of Agricultural Extension (DEAg), ophawula nokuthi uhulumeni wayehlinzeke ngamathani angu-60 embewu eqinisekisiwe ngaphambilini.

Lokho okushiwo yizinombolo

Umbiko uhlanganisa izitshalo ezine e-Itapúa Sur: u-anyanisi, ikhabe, amazambane kanye negalikhi, ndawonye kumahektha angu-814 futhi kulindeleke ukuthi kukhiqize ngaphezu kwe-PYG 20.8 billion. Amazambane aqukethe cishe u-7% waleyo ndawo kodwa cishe u-16% wemali engenayo ebikezelwe (ukubala kwethu).

Kusukela ezibalweni eziyinhloko, sibala:

• Isivuno esingaba ngu-12 t/ha. Lokhu kususelwa ekubikezelweni, hhayi emiphumeleni yesivuno.
• Intengo ye-PYG 5,000/kg (I-PYG 3.3 billion ngaphezu kwamathani angu-660). Lena yimali engenayo iyonke ngaphambi kwezindleko zokukhiqiza nezokumaketha.
• Izimpahla ezincane kakhulu. Ngokwesilinganiso, umlimi ngamunye uhlanganisa cishe amahektha angu-0.14 (cishe ama-m² angu-1,400), amathani angu-1.7 amazambane kanye nemali engenayo engaba yizigidi ezingu-8.5.

Leyo phrofayili ijwayelekile emkhakheni wezolimo womndeni waseParaguay, lapho i-MAG isebenza khona nabakhiqizi abancane ikakhulukazi ngokuhlinzeka ngembewu kanye nokusekelwa kobuchwepheshe.

Intengo ihambisana nokuhweba kwakamuva

I-PYG engu-5,000/kg eshiwoyo ifana nokuthengiselana kwamuva nje emnyangweni: ngasekupheleni kuka-Okthoba, inhlangano yamakomidi ezolimo e-Oñondivepa eSan Ramón ithengise amathani ayi-10.1 amazambane emakethe ethengisa ngobuningi yase-Asunción nge-PYG engu-50.5 million. Uma kuqhathaniswa, amazambane angenisiwe avela e-Argentina naseBrazil athengiswa ngo-PYG ongu-5,000–8,000/kg ngo-2025.

Isivuno esimaphakathi, ngaphansi kokulindelekile kwangaphambilini

Isivuno esingaba ngu-12 t/ha sihambisana nesilinganiso sikazwelonke esingu-10–12 t/ha esabikwa ngo-2025 futhi singaphansi kakhulu kuka-20 t/ha izikhulu zaseParaguay ezibeke njengomgomo walo mkhakha. Izilinganiso zesifunda zangaphambilini ezivela ku-MAG zaziphakeme: 900,000 kuya ku-1 million kg kusuka kumahektha angu-51 kanye nabalimi abangaphezu kuka-300, okulingana no-18–20 t/ha. Isibikezelo esisha siphansi ngo-27–34% kunalezo zilinganiso; imithombo ayichazi ukuthi kungani.

Okuncane ngokwezwe

I-Paraguay ithembele kakhulu ekuthengisweni kwamanye amazwe, ikakhulukazi evela e-Argentina, ephinde ihlinzeke cishe wonke amazambane embewu yezwe. I-MAG ibeke isidingo sikazwelonke sonyaka kumathani angu-43,000, ngakho-ke isibikezelo se-Itapúa Sur silingana cishe no-1.5% wokusetshenziswa konyaka, noma ukuphakelwa kwezinsuku ezinhlanu kuya kweziyisithupha (ukubala kwethu).

Lesi sikhathi sonyaka siphawulwe nangokushoda kwembewu kwezinye izindawo. EParaguarí, umnyango oyinhloko wokutshala amazambane ezweni, kubikwa ukuthi abalimi abangaphezu kuka-400 bashiywe bengenayo imbewu ye-MAG, futhi indawo etshalwe lapho kulindeleke ukuthi iwe.

Amapulangwe

• Lezi zibalo ziyisilinganiso sesizini, hhayi umphumela wokugcina wesivuno; amanani angempela azoncika ezivunweni nasezimweni zemakethe.
• Imali engenayo iyonke futhi ayifaki izindleko.
• Ukutholakala kwembewu kusalokhu kuncike ekungenisweni okuvela e-Argentina.

Imithombo

• Argenpapa, 4 Novemba 2026: https://www.argenpapa.com.ar/noticia/18055-la-estimacion-para-la-campana-2026-involucra-a-387-productores-y-preve-ingresos-brutos-por-3-300-millones-de-guaranies-el-gobierno-aporto-60-tonelada
• La Tribuna, 3 November 2026 (MAG/DEAg report): https://www.latribuna.com.py/nacionales/locales/2026/11/03/cuatro-rubros-agricolas-consolidan-la-produccion-de-itapua/
• 1000 Noticias, 31 Okthoba 2026: https://1000noticias.com.py/2026/10/31/productores-de-itapua-logran-millonaria-venta-de-papa/
• Izaziso ze-Itapúa: https://itapuanoticias.tv/itapua-apunta-a-cosechar-un-millon-de-kilos-de-papa/
• I-La Nación, 9 Juni 2025: https://www.lanacion.com.py/negocios/2025/06/09/superficie-de-cultivo-de-papa-se-expandio-80/
• Argenpapa, 29 Julayi 2025: https://www.argenpapa.com.ar/noticia/16241-paraguay-potatoes-are-among-the-top-four-vegetables-in-the-basic-food-basket
• Argenpapa, 28 Juni 2025: https://www.argenpapa.com.ar/noticia/16085-paraguay-paraguari-the-birthplace-of-the-national-potato
• UlwaziIbhizinisi: https://infonegocios.com.py/amp/infoagro/de-12-000-a-20-000-kilos-por-hectarea-el-salto-productivo-que-quieren-lograr-con-la-papa
• Umbala we-ABC, 30 Julayi 2026: https://www.abc.com.py/tv/abc-rural/2026/07/30/recorte-del-mag-mas-de-400-productores-de-papa-quedan-sin-semillas-en-paraguari/